OF THE CAROLINAS & GEORGIA

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Most habitat and range descriptions were obtained from Weakley's Flora.

Your search found 15 taxa in the family Alismataceae, Water Plantain family, as understood by PLANTS National Database.

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camera icon speaker icon Common Name: Southern Water-plantain, American Water-plantain

Weakley's Flora: (4/24/22) Alisma subcordatum   FAMILY: Alismataceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Alisma subcordatum   FAMILY: Alismataceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Alisma subcordatum 027-01-001   FAMILY: Alismataceae

 

Habitat: Marshes, ponds, stream edges

Uncommon (rare in Coastal Plain of GA & SC)

Native to the Carolinas & Georgia

 


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camera icon speaker icon Common Name: Creeping Burhead, Creeping Water-plantain

Weakley's Flora: (4/24/22) Echinodorus cordifolius   FAMILY: Alismataceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Echinodorus cordifolius   FAMILY: Alismataceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Echinodorus cordifolius 027-02-001   FAMILY: Alismataceae

 

Habitat: Swamps, ditches, wet thickets, especially on base-rich substrates, such as over calcareous or mafic rocks

Common in Coastal Plain

Native to the Carolinas & Georgia

 


drawing of Helanthium tenellum, Mud-babies, Dwarf-burhead, Pigmy Chain-sword need picture of Helanthium tenellum, Mud-babies, Dwarf-burhead, Pigmy Chain-sword need picture Helanthium tenellum, Mud-babies, Dwarf-burhead, Pigmy Chain-sword need picture of Helanthium tenellum, Mud-babies, Dwarf-burhead, Pigmy Chain-sword need picture of Helanthium tenellum, Mud-babies, Dwarf-burhead, Pigmy Chain-sword
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Common Name: Mud-babies, Dwarf-burhead, Pigmy Chain-sword

Weakley's Flora: (4/14/23) Helanthium tenellum   FAMILY: Alismataceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Echinodorus tenellus   FAMILY: Alismataceae

 

Habitat: On drawdown zones of Coastal Plain ponds, pineland ponds, pondcypress savannas in clay-based Carolina bays, blackwater riverbanks, or ponds in the Mountains with Coastal Plain affinities (Augusta County, VA); also apparently adventive on drawdown zones of artificial impoundments (Lake Chatuge, sw. NC and n. GA)

Rare

Native to the Carolinas & Georgia

 


drawing of Sagittaria subulata, Dwarf Arrowhead, Awl-leaf Arrowhead need picture of Sagittaria subulata, Dwarf Arrowhead, Awl-leaf Arrowhead need picture Sagittaria subulata, Dwarf Arrowhead, Awl-leaf Arrowhead need picture of Sagittaria subulata, Dwarf Arrowhead, Awl-leaf Arrowhead need picture of Sagittaria subulata, Dwarf Arrowhead, Awl-leaf Arrowhead
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Common Name: Dwarf Arrowhead, Awl-leaf Arrowhead

Weakley's Flora: (4/14/23) Sagittaria subulata   FAMILY: Alismataceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Sagittaria subulata   FAMILY: Alismataceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Sagittaria subulata var. subulata 027-03-003   FAMILY: Alismataceae

 

Habitat: Tidal marshes and mud flats

Uncommon

Native to the Carolinas & Georgia

 


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camera icon Common Name: Grassleaf Arrowhead, Grassy Arrowhead

Weakley's Flora: (4/14/23) Sagittaria graminea   FAMILY: Alismataceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Sagittaria graminea var. graminea   FAMILY: Alismataceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Sagittaria graminea var. graminea 027-03-004a   FAMILY: Alismataceae

 

Habitat: Marshes, ponds, freshwater and oligohaline tidal marshes

Common in Coastal Plain (rare elsewhere)

Native to the Carolinas & Georgia

 


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Common Name: Weatherby’s Arrowhead

Weakley's Flora: (4/14/23) Sagittaria weatherbiana   FAMILY: Alismataceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Sagittaria graminea var. weatherbiana   FAMILY: Alismataceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Sagittaria graminea var. weatherbiana 027-03-004b   FAMILY: Alismataceae

 

Habitat: Fresh to brackish marshes, tidal cypress-gum swamps, streambanks, pineland pools

Uncommon

Native to the Carolinas & Georgia

 


drawing of Sagittaria platyphylla, Delta Arrowhead need picture of Sagittaria platyphylla, Delta Arrowhead need picture Sagittaria platyphylla, Delta Arrowhead need picture of Sagittaria platyphylla, Delta Arrowhead need picture of Sagittaria platyphylla, Delta Arrowhead
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Common Name: Delta Arrowhead

Weakley's Flora: (4/14/23) Sagittaria platyphylla   FAMILY: Alismataceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Sagittaria platyphylla   FAMILY: Alismataceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Sagittaria graminea var. platyphylla 027-03-004c   FAMILY: Alismataceae

 

Habitat: Marshes, ditches, farm ponds, pondcypress wetlands, canals

Rare

Native west of the Carolinas & Georgia

 


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camera icon Common Name: Chapman's Arrowhead

Weakley's Flora: (4/24/22) Sagittaria chapmanii   FAMILY: Alismataceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Sagittaria graminea var. chapmanii   FAMILY: Alismataceae

 

Habitat: Limesink (doline) ponds with drawdown hydrology, mucky ditches

Uncommon in GA Coastal Plain, rare in Carolinas

Native to the Carolinas & Georgia

 


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camera icon speaker icon Common Name: Bunched Arrowhead

Weakley's Flora: (4/14/23) Sagittaria fasciculata   FAMILY: Alismataceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Sagittaria fasciculata   FAMILY: Alismataceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Sagittaria fasciculata 027-03-005   FAMILY: Alismataceae

 

Habitat: Bogs, ditches adjacent to drained bogs, wooded seepage areas

Rare, endemic to a several-county area in sw. NC & nw. SC

Native to the Carolinas

 


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camera icon Common Name: Quillwort Arrowhead, Depression Meadow Arrowhead

Weakley's Flora: (4/14/23) Sagittaria isoetiformis   FAMILY: Alismataceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Sagittaria isoetiformis   FAMILY: Alismataceae

INCLUDED WITHIN (MISAPPLIED) Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Sagittaria teres 027-03-006   FAMILY: Alismataceae

 

Habitat: Pineland ponds, clay-based Carolina bays, natural lake shoreline marshes, other seasonally flooded depressions

Rare

Native to the Carolinas & Georgia

 


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camera icon Common Name: Bulltongue Arrowhead

Weakley's Flora: (4/14/23) Sagittaria lancifolia var. lancifolia   FAMILY: Alismataceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Sagittaria lancifolia ssp. lancifolia   FAMILY: Alismataceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Sagittaria lancifolia 027-03-007   FAMILY: Alismataceae

 

Habitat: Marshes, swamps

Rare

Native to South Carolina & Georgia

 


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camera icon Common Name: Scimitar Arrowhead, Bulltongue Arrowhead

Weakley's Flora: (4/14/23) Sagittaria lancifolia var. media   FAMILY: Alismataceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Sagittaria lancifolia ssp. media   FAMILY: Alismataceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Sagittaria falcata 027-03-008   FAMILY: Alismataceae

 

Habitat: Freshwater to brackish (mesohaline) tidal marshes

Common in Coastal Plain

Native to the Carolinas & Georgia

 


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camera icon speaker icon Common Name: Broadleaf Arrowhead, Duck Potato, Common Arrowhead

Weakley's Flora: (4/14/23) Sagittaria latifolia +   FAMILY: Alismataceae

INCLUDED WITHIN PLANTS National Database: Sagittaria latifolia   FAMILY: Alismataceae

Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Sagittaria latifolia + 027-03-009   FAMILY: Alismataceae

 

Look for it in bogs, marshes, and - in the case of var. latifolia - swamps, farm ponds, ditches

Common (var. pubescens is uncommon in GA Piedmont & NC Coastal Plain and rare in Coastal Plain of GA & SC)

Native to the Carolinas & Georgia

 


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camera icon Common Name: Engelmann's Arrowhead, Blackwater Arrowhead

Weakley's Flora: (4/14/23) Sagittaria engelmanniana   FAMILY: Alismataceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Sagittaria engelmanniana   FAMILY: Alismataceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Sagittaria engelmanniana 027-03-010   FAMILY: Alismataceae

 

Habitat: Blackwater streambanks, sphagnum bogs, pocosins, beaver ponds

Uncommon in SC Coastal Plain, rare elsewhere

Native to the Carolinas & Georgia

 


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camera icon Common Name: Appalachian Arrowhead, Southern Arrowhead, Longbeak Arrowhead

Weakley's Flora: (4/14/23) Sagittaria australis   FAMILY: Alismataceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Sagittaria australis   FAMILY: Alismataceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH (MISAPPLIED) Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Sagittaria longirostra 027-03-011   FAMILY: Alismataceae

 

Habitat: Marshes, swamps, rivershores, backwaters, margins of ponds and lakes

Common (rare in Coastal Plain)

Native to the Carolinas & Georgia

 


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"Lots of people hardly ever feel real soil under their feet, see plants grow except in flower pots, or get far enough beyond the street light to catch the enchantment of a night sky studded with stars." — Tatanga Mani